Shumira

1. Pakupa bhora, hapana bato rinobvumirwa kunonotsa kupa bhora zvisiri pamutemo;

2. Mushandi nemugamuchiri vanofanira kumira vakatarisa panzvimbo yekushumira kuti vashumire uye vagamuchire bhora, uye tsoka dzavo hadzifanirwe kubata muganhu wenzvimbo yekushumira; tsoka dzese dzinofanira kunge dzakabata pasi uye hadzifanirwe kufamba kusvika bhora raendeswa.

3. Raketi yemushandi inofanira kutanga yarova padhi, ukuwo bhora rese richifanira kunge riri pasi pechiuno chemushandi.

4. Panguva yekurova bhora, racket shaft inofanira kutarisa pasi kuitira kuti musoro wese wemutsara uve wakaderera zvakanyanya pane ruoko rwese rwese rwese rwunobata.

5. Mushure mekutanga kwekushandira, raketi yeseva inofanira kutenderedzwa mberi nguva dzose kusvika bhora raendeswa.

6. Bhora raendeswa rinofanira kubhururuka richikwira nemumambure. Kana rikasabatwa, rinofanira kuwira munzvimbo yebasa yemugamuchiri.

7.Kana vatambi vari kumativi ese vari panzvimbo, musoro weraketi weseva unosundwa mberi kekutanga kuti vatange kushumira.

8. Sevha inogona kushanda chete kana mugamuchiri agadzirira. Kana mugamuchiri akaedza kugamuchira kushumirwa, inoonekwa seyakagadzirira.

9. Kana serve yatanga, serve inopera kana bhora rabatwa kana kuti radonhedzwa neracket yeseva.

10. Mumitambo yedoubles, nzvimbo yemubatsiri weseva kana mugamuchiri haina muganho, asi kuona kweseva kana mugamuchiri wemuvengi hakufanirwe kuvharwa.

Vanhu vasina kuroora kana kuroorwa vanoshumira

1. Kana chibodzwa cheseva chiri 0 kana nhamba yakaenzana, vatambi vese vanofanira kushumira kana kugamuchira kushumira kubva kumatare avo ekushumira.

2. Kana sevha yawana nhamba isina kujairika, vatambi vese vanofanira kushumira kana kugamuchira kushumira kubva kunhandare dzavo dzekuruboshwe.

3. Kana paine "kudzokorodza", sevha inofanira kumira zvichienderana nemapoinzi ese akawanikwa mudenderedzwa.

4. Mushure mekunge bhora raendeswa, sevha nemugamuchiri vanorovana kusvika "bhora ratyorwa" kana "bhora rafa".

5. Kana mugamuchiri akatyora mutemo kana bhora rikarova pasi mudare remugamuchiri uye bhora rafa, mushandisi anowana poindi. Mushure mezvo, mushandisi achashanda kubva kune rimwe dare rebasa.

6. Kana sevha ikatyora mutemo kana bhora rikarova pasi mudare resevha uye bhora rikafa, sevha inorasikirwa nekodzero yekushumira. Mushure mezvo, mugamuchiri ndiye akava sevha, uye hapana divi rakawana mapoinzi.

Kushumira kaviri

1. Pakutanga kwemutambo uye nguva imwe neimwe apo timu inowana kodzero yekushumira, bhora rinofanira kupihwa kubva kudare rekushumira rerudyi.

2. Mugamuchiri chete ndiye anogona kugamuchira bhora; kana mumwe wake akagamuchira bhora kana kuti akabatwa nebhora, divi rinoshumira rinowana poindi.

3. Mushure mekunge bhora radzoserwa, chero divi rinoshandira rinorova bhora, uye chero divi rinotambira rinorova bhora, zvichingodaro kusvika bhora rafa.

4. Mushure mekunge bhora rakundwa nekukasira, mutambi anogona kurova bhora ari chero panzvimbo yemumbure.

5. Kana divi rinogamuchira bhora rikatyora mutemo kana bhora rikabata pasi mudare redivi rinogamuchira bhora rikafa, server ichawana poindi uye server yekutanga icharamba ichishandira.

6. Rutivi rwunoshandira rwunotyora mutemo kana kuti bhora rinobata pasi mudare rerutivi rwunoshandira uye bhora racho rinofa. Mutambi wekutanga anorasikirwa nekodzero yekushumira uye hapana kana mumwe wevatambi vanowana mapoinzi.

7. Mutambi anotanga kushumira pakutanga kwemutambo wega wega anofanira kushumira kana kugamuchira bhora kubva kudare rekurudyi kana timu yake yawana 0 kana kutoti mumutambo iwoyo; kana chibodzwa chacho chisina kujairika, anofanira kushumira kana kugamuchira bhora kubva kudare rekurudyi rekushumira.

8. Pakutanga kwemutambo wega wega, mutambi anotanga kugamuchira bhora anofanira kugamuchira sevhisi kana kushumira kubva kunhandare yekurudyi kana timu yake yawana 0 kana kutoita mudenderedzwa iroro; kana zvibodzwa zvisina kujairika, anofanira kugamuchira sevhisi kana kushumira kubva kunhandare yekurudyi.

9. Mafomu maviri epamusoro emaonero akasiyana anoshandiswa kune vamwe vavo.

10. Kana paine mutambo wekudzokorora, chibodzwa chose chechikwata mudenderedzwa iroro chichashandiswa kumira.

11. Vashandi vanofanira kuchinjwa kubva kumatare maviri ebasa

12. Kana sevha yekutanga yemutambo wese yarasikirwa nekodzero yekushumira, mugamuchiri wekutanga wemutambo iwoyo ndiye achashumira, ipapo mumwe wevaya vanomugamuchira achashumira, ipapo mumwe wevanomupikisa achashumira, uye mumwe muvengi achashumira, saka pfuudza mushumiro.

13. Vatambi havafanirwe kuva nehurongwa husina kunaka hwekushumira nekugamuchira, kana kugamuchira nekushandira kaviri mumutambo mumwe chete.

14. Chero mutambi ari kudivi rekukunda mumutambo anogona kutanga ashumira mumutambo unotevera, uye chero mutambi ari kudivi rekukundwa anogona kutanga agamuchira kushumira.

Patsva chengetesa

Mutongi akati "adzoserwe pabasa" kuti mutambo umiswe.

1. Kana paine mamiriro ezvinhu asingatarisirwi kana asingatarisirwi, bhora rinofanira kuchengetwa zvakare.

2. Kunze kwekunge bhora richishandiswa, kana bhora rakaturikwa pamambure kana kuti rakamiswa pamusoro pemambure mushure mekunge rapfuura mambure, bhora rinofanira kuchengetwa zvakare.

3. Pakushumira, mushandi nemugamuchiri vanotyora mutemo panguva imwe chete uye vanozoshumirazve.

4. Sevha ichashanda zvakare kana mugamuchiri asina kugadzirira kushumira.

5. Munguva yemutambo, rutsigiro rwebhora runoparadzaniswa zvachose nebhora rasara, uye bhora rinofanira kupihwa zvakare. 6 Kana muchengeti webhora akatadza kuona zvakajeka uye murevereri asingakwanise kuita sarudzo, bhora rinofanira kupihwa zvakare. 7 Kana "richiiswazve", kupihwa kwekupedzisira hakushande uye kupihwazve kwesevha yekutanga.

Bhora rakafa

Mamiriro ezvinhu anotevera haana kunaka:

1. Bhora rinorova mambure rorembera pamambure, kana kumira pamusoro pemambure;

2. Kana bhora rarova mambure kana kuti neti positi, rinotanga kuwira pasi parutivi rwemuroveri;

3. Bhora rinobata pasi;

4. "Kutyora mutemo" kana kuti "kugadziriswazve basa" kwaziviswa.

Dare rebasa risiri iro

A. Mamiriro ezvinhu anotevera zvikanganiso zviri mudare rebasa:

1.1 Kurongeka kwekushandira kwakashata;

1.2 Kushanda uri mudare risiri iro;

1.3 Gadzirira kugamuchira serve mudare risiri iro, uye bhora rapihwa.

B. Kana chikanganiso chiri mudare rebasa chikawanikwa mushure mekunge munhu anotevera arohwa kana kurohwa, chikanganiso chacho hachizogadziriswa.

C. Kana chikanganiso chiri mudare rebasa chikawanikwa usati wapihwa rimwe basa rinotevera:

3.1. Mativi ese ari maviri ane zvikanganiso, anofanira 'kuchengetedza bhora';

3.2 Rutivi rwusiri irwo rwakahwina mudenderedzwa uye runofanira "kudzosera";

3.3 Kana munhu asiri iye akakundwa muchikamu chino, chikanganiso hachizogadziriswa.

D. Kana bhora "rakachengetwazve" nekuda kwekukanganisa kwakaitika mudare rebasa, denderedzwa harishande, uye kukanganisa kwacho kunogadziriswa uye bhora rinochengetwazve.

E. Kana chikanganiso chedare rebasa chisina kugadziriswa, mutambo ucharamba uchienderera mberi pasina kuchinja dare idzva rebasa remutambi uye murairo mutsva webasa.

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